Bones: A Comprehensive Guide To Structure, Function, And Classification
“Os” is the Latin term for bone, referring to their supportive framework. Bones consist of cortical and trabecular tissue, with bone marrow, periosteum, and endosteum performing crucial functions. Their microscopic structure includes Haversian canals and lacunae for nutrient transport and growth. Long bones, with their elongated shape, comprise a diaphysis and epiphyses. Short, cube-shaped bones …
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