Jute (Corchorus spp.) and hemp (Cannabis sativa) are distinct plant species belonging to different families, with jute falling under Malvaceae and hemp under Cannabaceae. Jute is an annual plant known for its bast fibers, while hemp is a herbaceous perennial with natural fibers. Jute fibers tend to be shorter and less tensile than hemp fibers, which are renowned for their strength and durability. Jute is warm-season plant adapted to tropical climates, while hemp can grow in various climates. Both crops require specific cultivation practices, including appropriate soil conditions, fertilization, and harvesting techniques. These natural fibers find diverse applications in textiles, building materials, and other industries, emphasizing their versatility.
