Grading lameness in dogs is a systematic evaluation that helps veterinarians assess the severity of impaired mobility. Using a 6-point scale, lameness is graded from 0 (no lameness) to 5 (unable to bear weight). Observable signs include limping, favoring one leg, or reluctance to move. Pain localization techniques, including palpation and gait analysis, pinpoint the discomfort source. Neurologic examinations rule out nervous system involvement. Diagnostic imaging like X-rays and MRIs reveal underlying abnormalities. Treatment options range from rest to surgery. Prevention involves regular exercise, proper nutrition, and early detection.
